Sciatica describes pain along the path of the sciatic nerve. It is a symptom rather than a diagnosis, so effective treatment starts by identifying where and why the nerve is irritated.
Dr Hani Abdelrahim Abdelrazek
Consultant spine surgeon and neurosurgeon in Dubai with more than 16 years of stated experience. The assessment connects symptoms, examination, and imaging before treatment options are discussed.
What can cause sciatica?
A lumbar disc herniation is a common cause, but narrowing around the nerves, degenerative changes, or vertebral slippage may produce similar symptoms.
How is the cause assessed?
The pattern of pain, numbness, reflexes, strength, and movement is compared with MRI findings. This helps distinguish a clinically relevant finding from an incidental scan change.
Treatment depends on the cause
Options may include medication, activity guidance, physiotherapy, injections in selected cases, or surgery when there is a clear indication. The objective is to protect nerve function while avoiding unnecessary intervention.
Preparing for a sciatica assessment in Dubai
Bring the original MRI images if available, not only the written report, together with a short timeline of where the pain travels and what makes it better or worse. This helps the consultation focus on whether the symptoms and scan findings identify the same irritated nerve.
- Original MRI or other scan images and reports
- A list of medication and previous treatment
- Notes about numbness, weakness, or walking limitation
- Questions about non-surgical and surgical options
Frequently asked questions
Is sciatica always caused by a slipped disc?
No. Disc herniation is common, but spinal stenosis and other conditions can also irritate the nerve.
Which sciatica symptoms are urgent?
Increasing leg weakness, bladder or bowel changes, or numbness around the saddle area require urgent medical assessment.
This page provides general educational information and does not replace an examination, diagnosis, or individual treatment plan. Seek urgent care for sudden or worsening neurological symptoms.